eBay gets a discount on Skype as management shuffle continues

Financial trends and news by John Shinal
October 1, 2007 | last edited July 10, 2008 | Comments (1)
Short URL: http://vator.tv/n/63

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Yes, eBay is paying less in earn-outs to Skype investors than it might have had the startup hit all of its performance benchmarks. That clearly isn’t great news for eBay CEO Meg Whitman. http://www.gadgetell.com/images/2007/05/90279-ebay-logo.jpg

 

But whether eBay paid $3.1 billion or $4.1 billion for Internet telephony software isn’t the most important question right now. Unless Whitman can find someone who can figure out how Skype fits into eBay, either amount is way too much.

 

The Skype executive shuffle suggests that either no one wants or can do the job of integrating the two companies’ operations. Skype co-founder Niklas Zennstrom has given up the CEO position – for the second time in two years. That’s not a big surprise, given that he’s also a co-founder of Joost, the video download site that opened up its beta site to all comers today and that startup entrepreneurs are usually a bad fit in billion-dollar companies.

 

But Skype’s former president, Henry Gomez, is going back to his job running eBay corporate affairs, while eBay chief strategy officer Michael van Swaaij will take the top job at Skype while an outside firm looks for a permanent replacement.

 

The jury is still out on whether Skype’s main value to eBay is to enhance the experience of users, by letting buyers and sellers talk to each other online, or to create a separate Internet telephony business.

If it’s the former, then Whitman overpaid for Skype big time.

 

And if it’s the latter, the Skype model faces some serious headwinds. A growing number of large corporations are now simply piggybacking their voice service on top of their own data traffic, so Skype’s value proposition in the enterprise market will continue to be less compelling than it is for consumers.

 

But even there, the big phone and cable companies are offering packaged consumer services that often include long-distance voice calling for little or no additional charge. And another Internet company called Google is also making a push into free voice-enabled messaging.

 

Does eBay really want to allocate precious resources to taking on the telcos, the cable companies and other deep-pocketed rivals in the battle for consumer phone service, just to justify the Skype deal? Probably not.

 

That may be why the Skype CEO chair has been so uncomfortable.

 

 

Comment

Jimmy Wu
Jimmy Wu, on October 4, 2007

Let's face it, the Skype acquisition was a bomb for eBay. I think you nailed it, eBay overpaid for Skype big time to put it mildly. It's scary how off eBay was on this one, none of the so called synergies played out. Rewind to the press release in 2005, in which they outlined: 1) Skype accelerating the velocity of transactions on eBay, 2) Skype would allow eBay to pursue new business opportunities such as pay-per-call, 3) PayPal and Skype would make a "powerful combination." So far, there is no evidence of Skype accelerating anything on eBay, pay-per-call is still a tiny market, and PayPal and Skype do not appear to be better off being together. Interesting that Meg also recently filed to sell 3.2 million shares of eBay stock.


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